Science

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This magazine is dedicated to discussions on scientific discoveries, research, and theories across various fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, and more. Whether you are a scientist, a science enthusiast, or simply curious about the world around us, this is the place for you. Here you can share your knowledge, ask questions, and engage in discussions on a wide range of scientific topics. From the latest breakthroughs to historical discoveries and ongoing research, this category covers a wide range of topics related to science.

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While the bacteria in the intestine are helpful for digesting food and fighting infections, they have long been suspected to play an essential role in triggering rheumatoid arthritis. This chronic inflammatory disorder affects the joints.

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The study, published in JAMA, found these adverse gastrointestinal effects happen in non-diabetic patients using the drugs specifically for weight loss.

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Euclid has found its ‘lost’ guide stars as a software patch has solved its navigation woes and the next six years of observation schedules have been redesigned to avoid stray sunlight: it’s the end of an interesting commissioning phase and Euclid will now undergo its final testing in full ‘science mode’.

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Dementia, which includes Alzheimer's disease, currently affects around 1.8 million people in Germany. The exact cause has not yet been clarified, but genetic factors play a significant role in the development of the disease. Most previous analyses aimed at the identification of novel Alzheimer's genes used, a "case-control design."

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Happiness has become today’s fast-paced pursuit. People often relate their contentment from economic success to personal achievements to tangible outcomes. And suppose that the secret of happy life is not about the money that you earn, but about the social and not economic factors, which envelop you. The University of Hong Kong’s groundbreaking research could change our understanding of happiness. Understanding Societal Conditions and Happiness Satoshi Araki, an assistant professor at The Univer

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Quantum physicists at Trinity, working alongside IBM Dublin, have successfully simulated super diffusion in a system of interacting quantum particles on a quantum computer. This is the first step in doing highly challenging quantum transport calculations on quantum hardware and, as the hardware

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Japanese scientist Kikunae Ikeda first proposed umami as a basic taste — in addition to sweet, sour, salty and bitter — in the early 1900s. About eight decades later, the scientific community officially agreed with him.

Now, scientists led by researchers at the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences have evidence of a sixth basic taste.

In research published Oct. 5 in Nature Communications, USC Dornsife neuroscientist Emily Liman and her team found that the tongue responds to ammonium chloride through the same protein receptor that signals sour taste.

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Lions have long been perceived as Africa’s, if not the world’s, most fearsome terrestrial predator,the “king of beasts”. Wildlife’s fear of humans may, however, be far more powerful and all-prevailing, as recent global surveys show that humans kill prey at much higher rates than other predators, due partly to technologies such as hunting with dogs or guns.

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A clinical trial from the United Kingdom suggests that doctors can safely reduce radiotherapy exposure time for prostate cancer treatment by administering higher radiation doses.

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A new study spearheaded by the University of Ottawa's Faculty of Medicine lab has unveiled a previously unrecognized role for an essential nutrient in shaping the cellular landscape for one of the body's first lines of defense against infection, immune cells called macrophages.

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Researchers have used CRISPR gene editing, stem cells and human neurons to study the impact of a gene that is commonly mutated in autism. This new study, published today in The American Journal of Human Genetics, ties mutations in the gene CHD8 with a broad spectrum of molecular and cellular defects in human cortical neurons.

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Smoking, which impacts millions of people worldwide, is one of the pervasive habits that call for effective interventions aimed at cutting down cigarette consumption. The University of Missouri School of Medicine recently discovered a breakthrough solution to help smokers control their cravings in a unique way. Effects of Theta-Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TBS) on cravings and smoking behavior. First, we must grasp the nicotine dependence prior to the study. It is a complicated disor

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Three scientists in the United States have won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for their work on quantum dots. Those are particles just a few nanometers in diameter that can release very bright colored light and are used in electronics and medical imaging.

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Using a host of high-tech tools, Stanford researchers have found several dozen genes that interfere with brain development and may lead to autism.

Archival link: https://archive.ph/YVEBb

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Researchers at Mays Cancer Center at The University of Texas Health Science at San Antonio (UT Health San Antonio) have identified protein markers that could signal for early development of metastatic lung cancer, providing possibilities for a new treatment.

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Edith Cowan University research revealed that muscle strength benefits are seen with consistent, short exercise sessions. Participants performing a three-second eccentric bicep contraction thrice weekly saw strength improvements. Daily 20-minute exercises might be more beneficial than a single 2-hour weekly session. Regularity, even in short durations, is key to health benefits.

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The world’s wildlife are facing a barrage of threats caused by climate change, from the loss of suitable habitat to dwindling food supplies. As a result, endangered species across the U.S. are edging closer to extinction at alarming rates—and if they disappear, critical genetic information could vanish with them.

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To date it has been unclear exactly how the sex of a bee is determined. A research team from Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (HHU) comprising biologists and chemists has now identified a key gene and the molecular mechanism linked with it. In the current issue of the scientific journal Science Advances, they describe how this process is similar to a game involving two dice.

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Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus and Alexei Ekimov receive the prize for their work on glowing nanoparticles that are used in fields from electronics to surgery.

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To produce plant-based cheeses that feel and taste like dairy cheese, scientists have their sights set on fermentation. In a new research result, University of Copenhagen scientists demonstrate the potential of fermentation for producing climate-friendly cheeses that people want to eat.

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The newly identified titanosaur, Garumbatitan morellensis, roamed what is now Spain around 122 million years ago. The unusual shape of some of its bones could hold clues about the evolutionary history of a unique group of sauropods.

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Kenta, it would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with insights into your professional trajectory and background that culminated in your position as the Co-Founder and Chief Technology Officer at Soracom.
In 2010, I was a researcher at Ericsson working on Connected Home, Connected Car and similar early-days IoT projects. I was drawing diagrams with fluffy clouds in the middle saying all the intelligent decisions would be made and things would get smart and collaborate with each other once they are connected to this new cloud. But back then the only available technologies for that purpose were rule-based engines, inference based on ontology, which did not have enough potential to be the intelligence to achieve a true Internet of Things vision.
I felt there was potential in cloud technologies, but I didn’t fully know yet what the cloud could offer. So, I joined AWS as a solutions architect to find out. I worked with various customers to architect systems in the cloud and apply AWS best practices. That made me think, that by applying cloud technologies and best practices, any system can be made more reliable, scalable and available. It should be possible to build telecom infrastructure on top of cloud and it should enable a highly scalable connectivity platform.
I shared the idea with Ken Tamagawa, my CEO and Cofounder. He believed in the idea and we started to seek a way to execute and along the way met Dan Funato, my COO and Cofounder. We founded Soracom and I led the reinvention of telecom infrastructure on top of AWS cloud.
Leveraging the cloud-native telecom infrastructure, we have started a smart connectivity platform that can offload customers’ undifferentiated common heavy liftings in their IoT journeys and accelerate their time to market so we can achieve a truly connected world together.

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automation has created a stir in business process management. We are discovering the transformation of hyper-automation in an organization with the guidance of AI and RPA

Hyper-automation is a new term for technology and other industries where automation is needed. According to Gartner, hyper-automation is one of the most trending technologies that will greatly impact the next few decades. The motive of hyper-automation is to cancel out the repetitive tasks and make the whole task automatic by creating bots to perform them. These tasks will be performed with the combination of robotic process automation (RPA) and other advanced technologies like artificial intelligence (AI). In this article, we will understand the key benefits and best practices of hyper-automation. We will also get a glimpse of how it will help the manager + title achieve organizational goals.
How Hyper-automation Helps Manager +title
Hyper-automation is one of the most significant trends in the digital transaction community. It tends to accelerate growth in industries where it is properly implemented. Let’s take a look at how hyper-automation helps managers + titles achieve organizational goals.
Achieve Business Goals
In the cutthroat business environment, organizations need modern ways to improve their goals. Hyper-automation helps streamline enterprises’ workflows and eliminates the traditional operational process. Different industries may have different needs, but with hyper-automation, companies want growth and focus on upscaling operations to meet customer needs.
Enhance the Customer Experience
Hyper-automation helps the organization ensure a seamless and consistent customer experience and maintain a cordial relationship. For example, in the banking sector, with the guidance of new technologies like AI and ML, the IT teams focus on customers’ digital experiences and streamline documentation processes like Customer Due Diligence (CDD) and onboarding clients hassle-free. The RPA bots can reduce document verification time and also solve intricate customer demand services easily.
Drive Digital Transformation
The RPA in hyper-automation creates a digital transformation strategy that is usually conducted by humans. For example, Amazon Go retail stores across the U.S. cities have implemented automation technology that includes no human interaction. These stores have digital selves to check inventory and automated billing for customers, which provides a hassle-free digital experience.
Case study
The tech giant IBM has developed its very own hyper-automation called “IBM Automation”.
IBM is one of the multinational technology organizations that has recently specialized in hyper-automation. The chairman and CEO, Arvind Krishna, believes that “our clients’ systems support modern society. In making them faster, more productive, and more secure, we don’t just make the business work better. We make the world work better.” With this vision, this AI-powered automation tool will benefit HR, finance, and supply chain management to resolve challenges and differences in business and IT processes. The IBM Cloud Paks with IBM Automation provides an intelligent automation solution with the help of RPA-driven automation.
To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/hyper-automation-in-business-process/

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Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman developed immunizations amid an unprecedented pandemic at record-breaking speed.

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Models trained on large data sets of seismic events can estimate the number of aftershocks better than conventional models do.

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