Ask Science
Ask a science question, get a science answer.
Community Rules
Rule 1: Be respectful and inclusive.
Treat others with respect, and maintain a positive atmosphere.
Rule 2: No harassment, hate speech, bigotry, or trolling.
Avoid any form of harassment, hate speech, bigotry, or offensive behavior.
Rule 3: Engage in constructive discussions.
Contribute to meaningful and constructive discussions that enhance scientific understanding.
Rule 4: No AI-generated answers.
Strictly prohibit the use of AI-generated answers. Providing answers generated by AI systems is not allowed and may result in a ban.
Rule 5: Follow guidelines and moderators' instructions.
Adhere to community guidelines and comply with instructions given by moderators.
Rule 6: Use appropriate language and tone.
Communicate using suitable language and maintain a professional and respectful tone.
Rule 7: Report violations.
Report any violations of the community rules to the moderators for appropriate action.
Rule 8: Foster a continuous learning environment.
Encourage a continuous learning environment where members can share knowledge and engage in scientific discussions.
Rule 9: Source required for answers.
Provide credible sources for answers. Failure to include a source may result in the removal of the answer to ensure information reliability.
By adhering to these rules, we create a welcoming and informative environment where science-related questions receive accurate and credible answers. Thank you for your cooperation in making the Ask Science community a valuable resource for scientific knowledge.
We retain the discretion to modify the rules as we deem necessary.
view the rest of the comments
It's expensive and the conditions are harsh.
The daytime side gets hot enough that a rover would be difficult to operate for long. You'd also be getting big swings between daytime hot and nighttime cold, so thermal expansion would probably be annoying.
Then it's unusually expensive because orbital mechanics make it very difficult to approach the sun. We're currently all flying sideways with respect to the sun, so if you launch something, it just wants to continue that orbit. In order to get closer, you'd need to shed most of that momentum, which takes a whole bunch of energy since inertia in the vacuum of space just means everything keeps going forever.
The orbital mechanics thing is probably the most important. The delta-v to land isn't that bad once you're in orbit, but even getting to orbit is crazy. Also, you'd need a retro rocket for landing that could withstand the temperatures -- which would be a super interesting engineering problem. It already is for the orbital probes, but they don't have to carry enough fuel to land and have different mass budgets.