this post was submitted on 29 Aug 2023
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Misdemeanours and felonies are US. The former is roughly equivalent to summary offences and felonies are roughly equivalent to indictable offences.
We also have hybrid offenses ("wobblers") which allows the Crown discretion in determining how they want to elect to proceed, meaning they can be pursued as either, depending on the facts of the case and other strategic concerns like whether they want to restrict the option for jury trial (only available for indictable at the discretion of the defendant)