DRHOY

joined 3 years ago
MODERATOR OF
-1
Teach the controversy! (miro.medium.com)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Every day, my genitals "produce" several million sperm — about 1,500 per second.  

My sperm are BIG... insurrectionist (part of an disorganized militia)... and they have sharp little teeth.  They need to be evicted thoroughly and often.  

If sperm are not released from the testicles, they die, and their corpses are absorbed.  This creates a swampy puddle with sperm swimming in their decomposing peers... and that's sad.  I don't like having sad cemetery balls filled with marmy death, so I attempt to give every sperm an adventure - the time of our lives.

Of course, not every sperm is sacred - not every sperm is great - nature attempts to allow for diversity, and often fails.

Each of these individuals (who are also somehow "me") has some amount of autonomy.  They each choose to float, swim up, down, left, right, fast, slow, over here, over there, away from the heat, away from that other guy, and at best TOWARD THAT EGG.  

Female humans release a relatively passive "egg" - an ovum - about once per month.  It attracts sperm, carries genetic information, imposes natural selection, is enveloped by an incubation structure if fertilized, and contributes to the physical body it becomes.

To my perception, it seems as though the ovum is the prototypical "body", and the sperm is the prototypical brain, spine, and central nervous system that enters that "body" - or is accepted by it, or a combination of both - to begin gestation.

This is not "belief" (the acceptance of something without evidence), it is a hypothesis that is based on what I consider to be known about human reproduction and anatomy.  I accept that sperm do not have vertebrae... but they do have a "tail" that is remarkably similar to a spine in function and in form - the difference between them is a lack of calcium deposits... "bones".

We are in that respect very similar to the earliest known precursor to all vertebrates - pikaia gracilens.

Fetuses also have early stages that include tail-like forms, and not often, but occasionally, humans are born with vestigial tails that are indications of remnants of early evolution.

I'm just saying... the general shape of the thing... that is... the sperm... seems to reappear during the first two months of gestation, and remains recognizable in the cerebrospinal structure.  

"Created YHWH Elohim the sides which had taken from Adam as a wife and brought to Adam."

https://biblehub.com/text/genesis/2-22.htm

The "side chambers" or "sides" (the Hebrew is צְלָעֹת/tsela) that were taken from Adam and made into Eve by YHWH, refer to the side-by-side nature of the testicles.  

https://biblehub.com/hebrew/strongs_6763.htm

It does not infer that the testicles or part of the testicles were removed, but that some of the contents of the testicles were used in the creation of Eve.  This is a reasonable, non-destructive, somewhat natural perception.  To insist that YHWH created Adam whole only to immediately remove part of His creation is extremely problematic.

The essential naturalistic difference between male and female sexual physiology would reasonably be the presence of semen created by males, to early men.

2023 DRHOY asserts - based on indirect observation - that a sperm is a prototypical brain, spine, and central nervous system.

~2010 YouTube atheists (to my experience) give the definitive answer to "Which came first, the chicken or the egg?".

spoilerBirds - such as the chicken - evolved from lizards, and lizards are also born from eggs.

1978 The first human baby born from in vitro fertilization (IVF). 

1916 The first “sperm count” tests were available. 

1878 Reproductive cells - egg and sperm - were named "gametes".

~1870 Biologists understood that both sperm and egg are required to produce offspring, but remained largely "Spermist": “The male seed of whatever members of the animal kingdom contains … all the limbs and organs which an animal has when it is born.”

1824 Animal trials were convincing that sperm are not parasites but are involved in fertilization.

1685 It was suggested that inside a sperm’s head was a tiny human body (a "homunculus", blending Ovist and Spermist features).  

1651 William Harvey’s On the Generation of Animals states, “Everything from an egg”. "Ovism", the opinions of "Ovists", had a preformist view: there was a ready-made, tiny human being, inside the egg; and inside that human was another egg, enclosing another body, like a hopelessly unnecessary matryoshka doll.  

~1590-1650  Microscope users observed minute wriggling living animals in semen.  Sperm were generally considered either to be parasites or the sole precursor of a baby ("Spermism"/"Spermists").

c. 1200s Islamic physicians suggest seeds for reproduction are made in several organs and congregate in the sex organs. 

c. 65 BCE Roman philosopher and poet Lucretius wrote that men and women produce fluids containing seeds for procreation. 

~3000 BCE  Enoch began the writing tradition that became what is now Bereshit (Genesis), somehow including an understanding that reproductive influence is located in the testicles.

-4
Astral Perspectives (d2pn8kiwq2w21t.cloudfront.net)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Matthew 2:9 Moreover having heard the King, they went away; and behold, the star which they saw [*while] in the East went before them until having come, it stood over where was the Child.

[*The Magi are not saying that they saw this significant star in an astrological "eastern" position, nor that they saw the star in the "East" relative to where they were when observing it, but that they saw the star accompanying the birth of Jesus while they themselves were located in the "East" relative to Jerusalem.]

I think it is reasonable to assume that in the context of the nativity the general form of the "star" is some form of a floating or flying object that is composed of or radiates light.  This star is not described as making any sound.   It is reasonable to assume that there is not a known modern-day meteorological equivalent to this "star".  It is not "swamp gas", as it were.

In fact, it is not described as having a gaseous field around it - as new stars do - or this quandry would be more easily explained.  It could be readily assumed and accepted that while stationary near Jerusalem it gave off a gas cloud that made it appear larger - and more easily seen from afar - and while moving the gas cloud was dispersed.

If a star without a gas field were to indicate by proximity the location of a birthplace, it must by some reasonable means create association with an area that is approximately "personal".  

The star must by one of at least two means do this.  Either the star itself moved close enough to the proper hut, cave, or barn; or it radiated light at the location indicated.

The star is not described as radiating beams of light in particular directions.  

It is described as moving relative to the Magi and the points of interest.

Bethlehem is a relatively small place - especially compared to a celestial "star". A star similar to the Sun could not indicate by means of proximity any particular continent to the perception of observers, much less a particular place of birth. The "star" is comparatively small, and is itself the expression of direction. 

The parameters of the size of the star are seemingly presumable. It must be small enough to indicate relative proximity of the birthplace, and either large enough or close enough to be observable by the Magi.  For greater distances, a larger span between the Magi and the star is reasonable - and possibly necessary. If the star were not at sufficient elevation, the curvature of the Earth could block it from the Magi's view

At an international scale, a star could indicate sufficient directions by being in a general area between the Magi and Judah. For lesser distances, such as a metropolitan scale, that direction would still remain reasonably general, but could account for the best means of travel (accounting for terrain and other physical realities) between cities, villages, and other municipalities. Within the constraints of an actual village, such as Bethlehem in the year 4BCE, a star as a guidance tool would need to be personably small. This star as described indicates the appropriate entrance - whether it be of a house, barn, or cave - to the place of birth, and moves with recognizable relativity to the Magi. The Magi travel from "the East" and are anticipating and observing stars to signal the birth of a king of the Jews. To my sense of appropriate cultural relativity, this must include at least all of Mesopotamia, if not all of what was then considered the "Orient". All of the major Mesopotamian cultures celebrated royalty and deification through the symbolism of "stars" (and also what we would now consider "planets"). 

It seems necessary that the star of the Christ must be visible from at least the birthplace of the cultures it was intimately associated with. Jesus was considered to be a High Priest in the Order Of King Zedek. King Zedek was the first king of Jerusalem (Jeru-/YHWH's- -Salem/-Peace), and a contemporary of Abraham.This must include at least what is now NorthEastern Turkey (which contains the "Garden Of Eden" - the place of creation of and for YHWH's people), if not also what is now Southern Iraq (which contains Ur, the birthplace of Abraham, who purchased the Foundation Stone as a threshing floor, and was personally covenanted with Elohim). 

The question then becomes - assuming that the star does not change its size or brightness as required - how big and bright must a star near Jerusalem be to be observable from those relatively similar distances? The light that is described may be assumed to be "starlight". It is not a laser-beam, and it is not described as having any particular focus of radiation. 

The Bat Signal is a spotlight (being focussed) of a reasonable size (perhaps as much as ~10' diameter) to give relative indication of an entranceway - but could not be seen in Ur from Jerusalem. The light would diffuse in the atmosphere long before reaching the Chaldees, and the spotlight would be indecipherable.

Could an orb the size of the Epcot Center indicate a very particular "room" from the perspective of human observers? Spaceship Earth is 165 feet in diameter, and has a very particular "bottom" from a human perspective.

The Epcot Center (Spaceship Earth) is observable to the eye at a distance of only approximately 18kms.

The distance between Ur and Jerusalem is ~1000km, and the distance between Göbelbakan, Türkiye and Jerusalem is ~1200km.

I don't math real good... but it seems that the star would have to be about 61 times the size of Spaceship Earth.  That is approximately 1000 feet (or ~300 meters).

The Eiffel Tower is slightly more than 300 meters high.

It may be of interest to some, that the parameters wherein a star could fulfill the descriptions given of it in the Gospel Of Matthew are very slim but only just possible.   Those of faith are more likely to assume these conditions to be proof of a miraculous nature, and those without faith more likely to reject the assertion wholecloth.

Here is the approximate scale of a star that is observable across Mesopotamia, but small enough to indicate by its presence the location of a particular dwelling:

https://i.imgur.com/pCJyK5h.jpg

Matthew 2:10 Having seen moreover the star, they rejoiced with joy great exceedingly.

spoilerShoop images:

https://media.timeout.com/images/100645265/image.jpg

https://www.hotel-belle-juliette-paris.com/images/monuments/xhc-a-eu-france-paris-eiffel-tower.jpg.pagespeed.ic.yhN88MFsAe.jpg

https://www.leonardodavinci.net/images/drawings/studies-for-a-nativity.jpg

5
This is poetry. (i.imgur.com)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

PRIVATE POVERTY

95% of sexual abuses are not reported to law enforcement.

Few victims of sexual violence receive professional supports.

Sexual abuse causes difficulties in intimacy.

Sexually assaulted persons experience profoundly damaged security, self-esteem and self-confidence.

NO TRESPASSING

Deuteronomy 22:25 (Darby) But if a man find a betrothed damsel in the field, and the man force her, and lie with her, then the man only that lay with her shall die

“O ye who believe! Ye are forbidden to inherit women against their will.” … An-Nisa” 4:19

The third of the Five Precepts of Buddhism is "To refrain from committing sexual misconduct”.

Dharmasutra Vasistha 28​:2-3 states that, "…a woman is polluted by being raped…” but is ritually cleansed.

The Matsyapurāņa states that a woman who is raped is innocent but her rapist should be executed.

The Criminal Code Of Canada:

Assault

• 265 (1) A person commits an assault when

a) without the consent of another person, he applies force intentionally to that other person, directly or indirectly;

b) he attempts or threatens, by an act or a gesture, to apply force to another person, if he has, or causes that other person to believe on reasonable grounds that he has, present ability to effect his purpose; or

c) while openly wearing or carrying a weapon or an imitation thereof, he accosts or impedes another person or begs.

• Marginal note:Application

(2) This section applies to all forms of… …sexual assault, sexual assault with a weapon,… …and aggravated sexual assault.

• Marginal note:Consent

(3) For the purposes of this section, no consent is obtained where the complainant submits or does not resist by reason of

a) the application of force to the complainant or to a person other than the complainant;

b) threats or fear of the application of force to the complainant or to a person other than the complainant;

c) fraud; or

d) the exercise of authority.

• Marginal note:Accused’s belief as to consent

(4) Where an accused alleges that he believed that the complainant consented to the conduct that is the subject-matter of the charge, a judge, if satisfied that there is sufficient evidence and that, if believed by the jury, the evidence would constitute a defence, shall instruct the jury, when reviewing all the evidence relating to the determination of the honesty of the accused’s belief, to consider the presence or absence of reasonable grounds for that belief.

Marginal note:Assault

266 Every one who commits an assault is guilty of

• a) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years; or

• b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

Marginal note:Assault with a weapon or causing bodily harm

267 Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 10 years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who, in committing an assault,

• a) carries, uses or threatens to use a weapon or an imitation thereof,

• b) causes bodily harm to the complainant, or

• c) chokes, suffocates or strangles the complainant.

THE VIOLATED WILL BE PROSTITUTED

More than half of all attackers are known to the abused.

Harms of sexual abuse often result in social dysfunctions.

Research suggests that approximately 3 in 4 are violated prior to prostituting.

This

is

poetry.

[–] DRHOY 1 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago)

There has been a third comment posted here, and it is presumably by an individual I have already blocked contact from, a "meanmon" or similar.

If anyone wanted to present an argument against my assertion that the Pharisees being referred to as The Seekers Of Smooth Things because they were slovenly, then they would be best to use their words in a comment about the subject matter, and cite some reasonable evidence for their objection.

Thus far, I would be forced to guess at any possible objections, such as:

…b…b…b…but… DRHOY! What about IQH XII, which puts "smooth things" in greater context?!?

IQH XII, only solidifies my assertion:

“Teachers of lies… …Thy people… …and… …have led them astray... They have banished me from my land like a bird from its nest... And they, teachers of lies and seers of falsehood, have schemed against me a devilish scheme, to exchange the Law engraved on my heart by Thee for the smooth things… …to Thy people. And they withhold from the thirsty the drink of Knowledge, and assuage their thirst with vinegar, that they may gaze on their straying, on their folly concerning their feast-days, on their fall into the snares.”

  • IQH XII, 7-12

The Chitsonim were struggling to recompose the Ten Commandments (which are the “Law”).

https://lemmy.ca/post/378226

The Sixth Commandment is “Six days thou shalt work".

https://lemmy.ca/post/365236

These laws were the only explicit “engravings” by YHWH.

The blasphemous abomination that is the replacement of the actual Ten Commandments maintained Sabbath observance, but removed the compulsory aspect of working every day that is not the Sabbath. This is a dramatic shift toward usury and sloth.

The Sixth Commandment had been important in maintaining the productivity and fecundity of a group composed of freed slaves.

In a broader sense of “the law” (lower case), the mitzvot had not yet been compiled, but all of Israel had been aware for many centuries that only the Levites were set apart from land ownership, and with that, the tithing expected at the compulsory festivals or “feast-days”. Those mandatory taxes were for the maintenance of the Temple and it’s services, and the sustenance of the Levites.

It is my opinion that the Chitsonim were composed of the righteous succession of the High Priesthood and supporters thereof.

The author asserts that Israel is being disinformed. This accusation goes further than one of misinformation. The assertion is that the “Teachers Of Lies” are aware of their falsehood, straying, and folly, because they are scheming to commit them.

The inferrable accusations are that the Teachers Of Lies have “schemed against” the Hasmonean High Priest (who ought to be the ultimate Treasurer of tithes), have neglected to provide knowledge, have substituted truth for corruption (wine is symbolic of Judaism, and vinegar is rotten wine), and have the goal of “gazing on” their foolishness.

This is expressive of condemnation for desires of lazy inactivity.

[–] DRHOY 1 points 2 years ago (1 children)

https://lemmy.ca/post/1173363

"My actions and choices - past, present, or future - are never to be recognized as participation in, or consent to, or association with, or acceptance of, any Masonic activities, any activities of a Children’s Aid Society or similar, any activities of a secret society, any activities of a faith-based group, any rites, or rituals, or superstitions, or any extra-judicial resolutions or inquiries.

Faith-based terrorism is pervasive in some modern cultures. That is, the intent to compel any person, by fear, to do or not do any thing, reasoned by ideological means, exists. It is and has historically been among the greatest harms of humanity, and is not prosecuted often enough.

It appears to have manifested on this sub-forum, and is unacceptable anywhere.

Individuals may separate their agency from association. That is, a person who I might recognize as a member of a faith-based group, presumably has facets of their life which are unrelated and unassociable.

...

Participation in Lemmy.ca/c/Religion - and interaction with me in general - couldn’t necessitate association with faith. I discriminate against faith, and people that don’t."

You are not welcome to message me.

[–] DRHOY 1 points 2 years ago

Here are only two of the very, very many examples of Rudolpnus' calligraphic signature within the Voynich Manuscript:

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Voynich_Manuscript_%2832%29.jpg

https://i.imgur.com/gyO0YbP.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Voynich_Manuscript_%2866%29.jpg

https://i.imgur.com/qjEgHaZ.jpg

The response and attempted alphabet are on the first page of the manuscript, and were written in what I translated as Catalan, Corsican, or Galician around 2017, if I recall correctly.

There are claims that the Latin names of similar plants have been found within the script. That is entirely possible.

It is also possible that the script may be decoded in whole or in part into a language from the region of Malta around the 16th Century.

What is not possible is that the script is alien, or contains anything of great interest or import.

The Emperor was a fabulous occultist, but there are no reports of great wealth or health being found in his Empire. There is no Fountain Of Youth or recipes of chrysopoeia to be found therein.

0
Voynich Vegetables (clisawrite.files.wordpress.com)
submitted 2 years ago by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Emperor Rudolph II kept a pet tiger running wild in his castle at all times.   People who came to the castle were assured that if the tiger hurt them that the Emperor would reimburse them or their heirs.

I'm just saying... the guy was wild.

Rudolf II inherited the Mira Calligraphiae Monumenta from his grandfather Emperor Ferdinand The First (who had an impressive five-head).

The Mira Calligraphiae Monumenta ("The Model Book of Calligraphy") is a magnificent creation.

It features plants, animals, pretty writing, and many purely fictional fantasties of supernatural things.

The Voynich Manuscript is a... it falls quite short of magnificent... I can say that it is a work of astonishing dedication.

Dedication... to tomfoolery.

It also features plants, animals, and many purely fictional fantasties of supernatural things - including somewhat less pretty (but entirely fraudulent) writing.

https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2002046

It featured the calligraphized signature of E Rudolpnus (that's how he spelled it in the manuscript, not accounting for a few umlauts or whatever) very many dozens of times.

The signatures are generally in the bottom-left of the page, and are occasionally written vertically on its edge.

Rudy had created his own colouring book - very similar to the manuscript his grandfather had given him - and was practicing his signature.

Then, he had a bold idea.

He could convince people that his nonsensical paintings were of archaic - perhaps even alien - origins.

He scraped his signatures and family crest off, weirded the whole thing up with a fake script and a few embellishments, and sent it to a friend.

The friend used a dialect from Malta.

The friend was fooled by the hoax, attempted to equate the symbols within the script to alphabetical characters, and eventually hazarded a guess that the book must be from "West France".

I have now been distracted by the influence of Emperor Rudolpnus' humour for too many hours of my precious life.

From this manuscript, however, I discovered a new form of identification of written characters, and coined them "hydroglyphs".

Hydroglyphs occur when a manuscript gets wet, water stands on the page, ink leaches out of/off of the page, the ink floats on top of the standing water, the water carrying the ink moves, the water carrying the ink dries, and the ink carried by the water re-adheres to the page in a new location (often with a different orientation).

Rudy would have approved of the actual knowledge incidentally gained from his prank. 

-2
Eskimantsik Pie (www.cooksinfo.com)
submitted 2 years ago by DRHOY to c/religion
 

"Eskimo" - from "Eskimantsik" - means "eater of raw meat."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo#Etymology

Macronutrients - carbohydrates, fats, alcohol, and proteins - are the sources of all dietary calories. These are the compounds that are converted into energy. 

Micronutrients - generally vitamins and minerals - although needed only in trace amounts, are essential for survival. 

A visitor to the arctic attempted to become infected with tapeworms from eating raw Arctic char. He removed tapeworm larvae from the fish, and swallowed them in gelatin capsules. He developed three tapeworms from 24 larvae. He then recommended that the fish be cooked to kill the larvae - not realizing that cooking would destroy vitamin B12, the only source of vitamin B available.

Since every animal in the arctic food chain is eating the other raw, the nutrients are preserved, and passed on up the food chain to its pinnacle.

The Arctic Foodchain Turducken Song - to be sung to the tune of "The Bog Down In The Valley-O":

Oh, Oh, The rattlin' bog,

The bog up in the arctic-O

Oh, Oh, The rattlin' bog,

The bog up in the arctic-O

And in that bog there was a kelp,

A rare kelp, a rattlin' kelp.

With the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that kelp there was a krill,

A rare krill, a rattlin' krill.

With the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that krill there was a fish,

A rare fish, a rattlin' fish.

With the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that fish there was a seal,

A rare seal, a rattlin' seal.

With the fish in the seal,

And the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that seal there was a walrus,

A rare walrus, a rattlin' walrus.

With the seal in the walrus,

And the fish in the seal,

And the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that walrus there was a whale,

A rare whale, a rattlin' whale.

With the walrus in the whale, 

And the seal in the walrus,

And the fish in the seal,

And the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that whale there was a human,

A rare human, a rattlin' human.

With the whale in the human,

And the walrus in the whale,

And the seal in the walrus,

And the fish in the seal,

And the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

Eating that human there was a bear,

A polar bear, a rattlin' bear.

With the human in the bear,

And the whale in the human,

And the walrus in the whale,

And the seal in the walrus,

And the fish in the seal,

And the krill in the fish,

And the kelp in the krill,

And the kelp in the bog,

And the bog up in the arctic-O.

The replenishing of nutrients improves health.

The perception of improved health may be experienced immediately. 

Most cultures have or had mythologies, rituals, and/or religious ceremonies involving the eating of raw flesh. 

It is obvious that a source of the superstitions is a combination of pride and excitement in successful hunting and the relative perception between exhausted nutrition and the sudden onset of an overwhelming sense of health.

Wetaskiwin.

-2
submitted 2 years ago by DRHOY to c/religion
 

The Chitsonim dubbed the Pharisees: "The Seekers Of Smooth Things" in fragments 3 and 4 of the Pesher Nahum (4Q169) of the Dead Sea Scrolls

The term was an insult of those who had appealed to Demetrius III Eucaerus in opposition to Alexander Jannaeus.

The Pesher Nahum describes The Seekers as an organized violent group responsible for numerous deaths. They are blamed for misleading kings, princes, priests, and the nation in opposition to the divine plan. 

More on that tragic tradition... on another day.

Punishment suggested in the Temple Scroll for those who oppose god is to be "hanged on a tree" - crucified - until death.

The Chitsonim were allied with King Jannaeus, a particularly prominent opponent to the Pharisees, who after defeating Demetrius, crucified 800 Pharisaic dissidents and had their families killed while enjoying a feast.

Usury was forbidden throughout all of Ancient Israel.

"If thou lend money to any of My people, even to the poor with thee, thou shalt not be to him as a creditor, neither shall ye lay upon him interest" (Ex. 22:24). 

"...if thy brother be waxen poor and his means fail with thee… Take no interest of him or increase; but fear thy God; that thy brother may live with thee. Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor give him thy victuals [provisions, living necessities] for increase" (Lev. 25:35–37). 

"Thou shalt not lend upon interest to thy brother: interest of money, interest of victuals [provisions, living necessities], interest of anything that is lent upon interest. Unto a foreigner thou mayest lend upon interest; but unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon interest; that the Lord thy God may bless thee in all that thou puttest thy hand unto…" (Deut. 23:20–21).

"He that augmenteth his substance by interest and increase" is among "evil men" (Prov. 28:8). 

"He that putteth not out his money on interest" is upright and righteous (Ps. 15:5). 

In the prophecies of Ezekiel usury was mentioned in the context of larceny, adultery, homicide, and other "abominations" that are worthy of death (18:11–13). 

The "Mark Of The Beast" was - or is said to be - "666".This "sign" is prophetically expected to be placed on the forehead and right hand of all people.  The placement of these signs are directly counter to - and blasphemous of - phylactery use.  The Teffilin - discipline symbolized as tiny scrolls representing the Torah within leather boxes attached to leather straps - are bound upon the forehead and the left hand of Jewish men. 

The significance of the number "666" is the yearly personal credit of 666 gold talents demanded by King Solomon, who failed to observe the "Ten Commandments" (or the "Laws Of Moses", "Book Of Moses", "The Law", etc.) in his profound gluttony of all things.

In Revelations 6:6, John Of Patmos relates as post-humous testimony from Jesus/YHWH that "...I heard like a voice in midst of the four living creatures, saying 'A choenix of wheat for a denarius, and three choenixes of barley for a denarius, and the oil and the wine not you should injure.'"

https://biblehub.com/text/revelation/6-6.htm

That is - the price and quality of basic goods necessary for worship must be maintained as both inexpensive and precious. 

The Sanhedrin was the bi-cameral (two-chambered) governmental office of the Sadducees and the Pharisees under the authority of the High Priest.  Among the many responsibilities and powers of the Sanhedrin was the imposition of tithes (religious taxes for the Temple of generally 10%), and expenditure of Temple finances. The Sanhedrin was not always equal parts Pharisee to Sadducee, and in the early First Century Sadducean influence had been rendered inconsequential.

The "Fifth Woe" of Jesus referred to laws of tithing in burdensome minuteness, created by the Pharisees as the Sanhedrin. The smallest plants that could be preserved had become associated with a responsibility to tithe 10% of them to the Temple. Not only the seeds, but, even the leaves and stalks of produce became expected to be tithed. These are, in large part, some of the burdens mentioned in Matthew 23:4 "They tie up burdens heavy and hard to bear and lay on the shoulders of men.  Themselves however, with finger of them, not are they willing to move them."

The descriptive title is an insult - and is really quite witty.  

Only people with smooth hands are able to feel smooth things, and only people who do not work have smooth hands.    To the sardonic perspective of the Chitsonim, Sadducees, and other righteous Israelites, the Pharisees must primarily be "Seekers Of Smooth Things", because they appear to preserve smooth hands at all costs.

 
1
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

You could be doing so many other things, but you've decided to be here.

Reading this. 

You could stop now. 

This would segue nicely into this book - that if you haven't read it by now, your parents simply didn't love you.

You could come back to another post later.

It's not too late. 

You probably won't like this. 

Very much like we don't have earlids, what is seen cannot be unseen, you know. 

Fine. 

You've been warned. 

So there was this Jew. 

He was doomed to be executed by the state. 

His last meal, unlike... 

Bundy 

Bin Laden 

or 

Ruben Cantu

...was a Pesach Seder (Passover Supper).

There are conflicting reports and opinions about the dinner - and none as afflicting as mine - but they all seem to agree that He suggests that the food and drink (bread with oil, and wine) are by whatever means His "flesh" and "blood". 

That's weird. 

I mean... that's deeply unsettlingly weird. 

Whether this is Jesus or not...  whether or not the substances are literal or figurative...  what is being discussed and perhaps performed is some form of cannibalism. 

I'm not judging, I'm just saying... 

Since then, bajillions of people have shared the experience in varieties of ways, literally "communing" it in "Communion". Ew. 

You could stop now. 

You could get a bit mad at me for being icky, and a bit mad at yourself for not heeding my warnings. 

You could go to www.thingsmygirlfriendandIhavearguedabout.com, where the content is decidedly more funny and beguiling than this.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

...but you didn't.

So, there's this Jew, and death, and dinner and things. 

In the few days prior to the paschal feast, He is anointed as for burial by Mary. 

The oil that he was bathed with was extremely expensive. 

It contained olive oil and myrrh (μύρου/myrou).

In many ancient cultures, people bathed and were bathed with oil. 

Often the oil was perfumed with expensive tinctures. 

Common oil wouldn't have been wasted, much less uncommon and special oil. 

In Egypt, where the people who would become Israel gained many cultural characteristics, myrrh oil was routinely and almost exclusively used in the preparation of bodies for burial.

There was this contraption... 

...like the love child of a butter knife and a paint roller... 

...called a "strigil"

The strigil was used to scrape the oil off of skin after bathing. 

With the oil, dead skin cells were removed along with dirt and dried hummus and whatever. 

It's too late, now. 

I told you so. 

So... when Jesus said of the bread and oil: "...this is my body...", it is the most reasonable conclusion that what he actually meant was "...this oil that you are to dip the bread into contains dust-like particles from my body...". 

Jesus - a priest to the age after the Order of Melchi Zedek - was an old-fashioned guy:

"Among the Hebrews and Arabs, and indeed among many other peoples both ancient and modern, the laceration of the flesh in mourning is associated with the practice of shaving the head or cutting off part of the hair and act of communion consoles the survivors; but in the oldest times the consolation has a physical basis; thus the Arabian solwan or draught that makes the mourner forget his grief, consists of water with which is mingled dust from the grave, a form of communion precisely similar in principle to the Australian usage of eating a small piece of the corpse.  There is a tendency at present, in one school of anthropologists, to explain all death customs as due to fear of ghosts. But among the Semites, at any rate, almost all death customs, from the kissing of the corpse onwards, are dictated by an affection that endures beyond the grave."

  • The Religion Of The Semites, William Robert Smith

Here we are. 

There was the old you, that hadn't really considered the wafer or bread cube or whatever... and now... you can't unknow that you are at least mimicking an ancient cannibalistic ritual during Communion. 

1
submitted 2 years ago by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Pliny's account of the Qumran group (if it were a single group) is so wrong that it cannot be said to have been written by someone who had witnessed them. I suspect that he had read Josephus and more likely Philo, and added whatever commentary he based on anecdotal experience or conjecture. He was a magnificent blow-hard, and records of his extremely expensive ego are of great value and speculation:

Pliny the Elder, Natural History 6. 195 : "Then come regions that are purely imaginary : towards the west are . . . the Cynamolgi, who have dogs' heads."

Josephus' account of the Qumran group is decidedly politicized. The destruction of Israel - and Judaism - was Josephus' chosen life (though he hadn't great options to choose from). Tiny details, such as displaced Temple Priests descended from Zadok, and some guys named John The Baptist and Jesus The Christ making a bit of a fuss, were not afforded much if any detail, interest, or importance within his accounts. 

Philo is the earliest extant record of the Qumran sect being called the "Essenes":

EGMIF - Chapter XII. (75) ... There is a portion of those people called Essenes, in number something more than four thousand in my opinion, who derive their name from their piety, though not according to any accurate form of the Grecian dialect, because they are above all men devoted to the service of God, not sacrificing living animals, but studying rather to preserve their own minds in a state of holiness and purity.... (91) and yet no one... ...was ever able to bring any real accusation against the multitude of those called Essenes or Holy. 

Philo appears to reveal - if not be - the origin of the misnaming of the sect.  The confusion came from misinterpretations of Greek language.

They were considered "The Holy", and would not have argued against that characterization. 

"Holy" is "hosion" or "osion", and the term "Essene" is neither a long stretch phonetically (o-sion vs ess-ene, osioµn vs essaioµn), nor is the general appearance and function different between the the displaced priests and other priests with a similar name.

https://biblehub.com/greek/3741.htm

The Qumran group did not identify themselves as "Essenes", and the word "Essene" cannot be found anywhere within their archaeological record. 

At all.  

Ever.

Not once.

Actual "Essenes" were priests from - and descended from - the Temple Of Artemis, who had very little in common with the people at Qumran, except their wardrobe.

The Qumran group rarely expressed themselves as apart from Israel-proper, except to account for themselves as "haChitsonim" - "The Outsiders".

1
They did The MASH! (i.pinimg.com)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Within Judaism there are dietary restrictions, allowances, and requirements. They are based on the remembrance and observation of religious principals. Many of the origins of these disciplines have not been fully understood for thousands of years. Amongst these are details about which insects are kosher and how they can and cannot be prepared by Israelites.  

Locusts were/are kosher:

Leviticus 11:22 "Of them you may eat: the locust (arbeh) according to its kind, the bald locust (salam) according to its kind, the cricket (hargol) according to its kind, and the grasshopper (hagav) according to its kind.”

11QT Temple Scroll XLVIII ... You may eat flying: every kind of great locust, every kind of long-headed locust, every kind of green locust, and every kind of desert locust. 

The Chitsonim ("Outsiders") Priests of Qumran were attempting to revive the origins of Judaism, and with mostly remarkable results. I do not yet trust that their locust list is a chronological interpretation of Leviticus, but I presume it to be highly probable. 

If the Sons Of Light were transliterating directly, then: 

locust = great locust 

bald locust = long-headed locust 

cricket = green locust 

grasshopper = desert locust

Within the Damascus Document (found in Qumran and Egypt) there are stipulations as to how locusts may be prepared. They must be either immolated (burned) or drowned. These recipes appear to avoid causing the death of the insect by crushing. 

Damascus Document Chapter 12: And all species of locusts shall be put into fire or water while still alive… ...Let no man pollute his soul with any living and swarming creatures by eating of them... 

This would be a particular nuisance to a Nazarite, who is more likely to subsist on kosher insects, as John The Baptist was and did. It wouldn't be enough to simply catch the insects, but one would have to either kindle a fire or locate a water source before it could be eaten. Insect storage would also be effected, requiring groceries of the field not to be crushed. 

FUN FACTS! 

spoilerI once attempted to observe the conditions of a Nazarite vow. The prohibition against coming into contact with a dead thing is especially difficult. Gelatins are most often animal by-products and are ubiquitous in modern food products. My vigilance ended while eating delicious forbidden marmalade. It contained a concentration of white grapes, and I hadn't read the package prior to gnoshing. 

I suspect that the observances of slaughter by drowning or burning avoid the means of preparation used in sacrificial rituals in other nations. 

One record of such an offering is found in the Testament Of Solomon - who fell in love with a Shunammite/Shulammite woman.  The Song of Solomon features a bride of Solomon who is almost certainly the same individual, whom Solomon agreed to sacrificial worship of Remphan and Moloch for.   According to the Testament, when the King crushed five locusts in his hand, the spirit of God departed from him immediately, and he became a laughingstock. 

The idolatry was completely forbidden - but his nose was open to expand the Royal Harem. 

1
Mechanics. (media.tenor.com)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

The record of Mesopotamian culture is insufferably dense. According to ancient sources, Yahweh was a Storm God. He was often depicted as riding a chariot in the clouds, and occasionally depicted with His Queen Consort Asherah.  He swung His Royal Chariot low in a divine whirlwind in the ascension of Elijah.

He later took human form as Jesus, and his early adulthood is unaccounted for. I am unaware of a source within which Jesus pimps a ride, but he may have built a hot rod.  It could easily be that over the last two millenia that if lampoil were running low, a scribe's hand or concentration failing, an authority deeming it superfluous, or processed animal hide parchment in poor supply, tiny details could be lost. It seemingly would be of little consequence to most whether or not a Son Of Man had a hobby or pet project.

According to Genesis 4:22 Tubal-Cain instructed every craftsman in bronze and iron.

Super.  Metal is fun.  I like metal.

I have no idea who taught ancient Mesopotamians how to fish, cut rocks, weave baskets, read, or cook.

I do, for whatever extremely expensive reason know that Tubal-Cain (who has arguably the weirdest name of the era) was the metal guy.  

Azazel was the "fallen" angel (Watcher/Annunaki/etc.) that was the first to commit blasphemy by teaching forbidden knowledge:

The Book Of Enoch Chapter 8

  1. And Azâzêl taught men to make swords, and knives, and shields, and breastplates, and made known to them the metals and the art of working them, and bracelets, and ornaments, and the use of antimony, and the beautifying of the eyelids, and all kinds of costly stones, and all colouring tinctures. 2. And there arose much godlessness, and they committed fornication, and they were led astray, and became corrupt in all their ways.

The Second Book Of Adam And Eve Chapter 20 

1 After Cain had gone down to the land of dark soil, and his children had multiplied therein, there was one of them, whose name was Genun, son of Lamech The Blind who slew Cain. 2 But as to this Genun, Satan came into him in his childhood; and he made sundry trumpets and horns, and string instruments, cymbals and psalteries, and lyres and harps. and flutes; and he played on them at all times and at every hour. 3 And when he played on them, Satan came into them, so that from among them were heard beautiful and sweet sounds, that ravished the heart.... 7 Then Satan when he saw that they yielded to Genun and hearkened to him in every thing he told them, rejoiced greatly, increased Genun's understanding, until he took iron and with it made weapons of war.

Tubal-Cain/Azazel/Azrael/Genun/another representation of Satan/another representation of The Great Serpent/etc. was the seventh generation from Eve through Cain. 

Enoch (3292 - 2927 BC) was the sixth generation from Eve through Seth. 

They were contemporary.

The Watchers/Giants/Nephilim/Annunaki of Enoch's records are contemporary to Genesis 4.

Enoch (or "Ḥanokh" from a Hebrew root meaning "consecrate, initiate") is recorded as being the author of at least 30 and perhaps as many as 366 texts, and the first person to receive ascension (becoming Metatron in Heaven in his 365th year). 

If the Book Of Genesis (Bereshit) was not written by Enoch, then the Book Of Genesis was surely written by a later hand. 

Without Enochic literature, Genesis simply cannot be understood, and Genesis was evidently written with regard to the prior existence of the materials within Enochic texts.

Enochic literature must be canonized to every individual that properly appreciates it.

1
Strange fruits. (www.archaeology.org)
submitted 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) by DRHOY to c/religion
 

Ted Bundy confessed to murdering 30 women, and is surely to have done much worse. 

His most effective characteristics were attention to detail, and an unfathomable self-confidence. 

This insignificant necrophile was of somewhat above average intelligence, but he wasn't as clever as he was made to appear.

I won't go so far as to say that he was an iteration of a series of criminal conspiracies against the sexuality of women that date back at least to - and probably through - "Jack The Ripper", and may be some explanation how many of Canada's best women have been murdered or gone missing. 

He was assisted often, and knew how to create favouritism (perhaps by recording a television episode's audio on a cassette tape during self-reporting so that at least one Justice System Participant would be paid to listen to it - and expected by whatever means to be ingratiated). 

He chose to be a foolish client that had himself for a lawyer, but, all things considered, very likely extended his days further than professional council could have. 

One of the many means by which he gained leverage was to propose - and assert - marriage to his only witness within the context of his trial: 

"Carole.  Do you want to marry me?"  

"Yes."  

"And I want to marry you."  

"Yes."  

"And I do want to marry you."   smirks in psychopathic legaleze

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkjfyERs5Jc

Mr. Bundy was aware that he had not become engaged to be married, but had instantaneously become married due to judicial notice. 

Because there was a presiding Judge present to the marital vow, the basic necessary legal conditions of marriage had been met in the State of Florida. 

Jesus doesn't seem to have killed anyone - at least directly. 

He couldn't be held responsible for modern cultural notions such as "Jesus Take The Wheel", or what I consider to be the fictitious edition of the Gospel Of Mark that advocates snake handling and other unconscionable nonsense. 

He is said to have been an exceptional scholar, and also appears to have been aware of judicial notice. 

In ancient Mesopotamia, it was customary to anoint guests according to their social standing:

"The House of Shammai say, 'one holds the cup of wine in his right hand and the perfumed oil in his left. He recites the benediction over the wine and afterward recites the blessing over the oil.' And the House of Hillel say, 'One holds the perfumed oil in his right hand and the cup of wine in his left. He recites the benediction over the oil and smears it on the head of the servant. If the servant is a disciple of the sages, one smears on the wall, for it is not befitting a disciple of the sages to go about perfumed.'” (t. Ber. 5:29)

When Jesus visited Simon the Pharisee for dinner at his house, the dignitary neglected to provide the simple courtesy of anointment, and perhaps avoided it for the very purpose that I assert it was later accomplished.  That would have been a reasonably offensive social faux-pas.  The dignitary wouldn't have been lacking either oil or practice in social graces. 

After this insult had been committed, a "sinful" woman entered the government official's building. Perhaps she'd been there before, and more than likely she was expected.  She appears to be recognized and known, and otherwise traipses into high security areas like a ninja-prostitute stealthing on rooftops. 

Ancient schmeckles - it's what's for dinars.

She brought myrrh oil - the most essential element of the consecration of something or someone to Israel - and anointed Jesus under the witness of the Pharisee. 

In so anointing, the heir of the lineage of King David became an anointed King:

"Art thou king of Jews?" 

"Thou sayest."

The effect was quite the opposite to Mr. Bundy's results when it was publicly expressed: 

"I.N.R.E." 

Iesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaeorum  (Jesus of Nazareth King of Jews)

[–] DRHOY 3 points 3 years ago* (last edited 3 years ago)

armchair socialists: why do you read so much theory without any intention of taking action?

I'm not sure that I qualify as an "armchair socialist". I generally don't read much socialist theory, and am active through voting and other forms of personal expression.

No disrespect meant.

I doubt that. An "armchair quarterback" is akin to a "backseat driver", in that they don't have an opportunity to control what they are opinionated about. You are - perhaps rightfully - accusing socialists of being harmfully inactive.

By armchair socialists I mean: like you won’t go out to protests, wont try to talk to your neighbors about organizing etc.

I am not a shepherd, wrangler, or politician.

I am a democratic socialist. I am not a communist.

Socialists advocate toward - and not necessarily for - communism.

Just slacktivism like changing your profile picture to pride during pride week and posting on lemmy at best.

I don't participate in socialist pride weeks. I am unaware if Lemmy is socialistic.

Yeah I get that a bunch of netizens probably have mental health problems, but I bet my life that other activists over history have had severe mental/physical health problems but still went out, at least sometimes.

I don't have endogenous mental health struggles. That is far easier to ensure by abstaining from collective behaviours.

[–] DRHOY 1 points 3 years ago

DSM5 pg. 697

Pedophilic Disorder Diagnostic Criteria 302.2 (F65.4)

A. Over a period of at least 6 months, recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sex- ual urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child or children (generally age 13 years or younger).

B. The individual has acted on these sexual urges, or the sexual urges or fantasies cause marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.

C. The individual is at least age 16 years and at least 5 years older than the child or chil- dren in Criterion A.

Note: Do not include an individual in late adolescence involved in an ongoing sexual relationship with a 12- or 13-year-old.

Specify whether: Exclusive type (attracted only to children) Nonexclusive type

Specify if: Sexually attracted to males Sexually attracted to females Sexually attracted to both Specify if: Limited to incest

Diagnostic Features The diagnostic criteria for pedophilic disorder are intended to apply both to individuals who freely disclose this paraphilia and to individuals who deny any sexual attraction to prepubertal children (generally age 13 years or younger), despite substantial objective evidence to the contrary. Examples of disclosing this paraphilia include candidly acknowledging an intense sexual interest in children and indicating that sexual interest in children is greater than or equal to sexual interest in physically mature individuals. If individuals also complain that their sexual attractions or preferences for children are causing psychosocial difficulties, they may be diagnosed with pedophilic disorder. However, if they report an absence of feelings of guilt, shame, or anxiety about these impulses and are not functionally limited by their paraphilic impulses (according to self-report, objective assessment, or both), and their self-reported and legally recorded histories indicate that they have never acted on their impulses, then these individuals have a pedophilic sexual orientation but not pedophilic disorder. Examples of individuals who deny attraction to children include individuals who are known to have sexually approached multiple children on separate occasions but who deny any urges or fantasies about sexual behavior involving children, and who may further claim that the known episodes of physical contact were all unintentional and nonsexual. Other individuals may acknowledge past episodes of sexual behavior involving children but deny any significant or sustained sexual interest in children. Since these individuals may deny experiences impulses or fantasies involving children, they may also deny feeling subjectively distressed. Such individuals may still be diagnosed with pedophilic disorder despite the absence of self-reported distress, provided that there is evidence of recurrent behaviors persisting for

6 months (Criterion A) and evidence that the individual has acted on sexual urges or experienced interpersonal difficulties as a consequence of the disorder (Criterion B).

Presence of multiple victims, as discussed above, is sufficient but not necessary for diagnosis; that is, the individual can still meet Criterion A by merely acknowledging intense or preferential sexual interest in children.

The Criterion A clause, indicating that the signs or symptoms of pedophilia have persisted for 6 months or longer, is intended to ensure that the sexual attraction to children is not merely transient. However, the diagnosis may be made if there is clinical evidence of sustained persistence of the sexual attraction to children even if the 6-month duration cannot be precisely determined.

Associated Features Supporting Diagnosis The extensive use of pornography depicting prepubescent children is a useful diagnostic indicator of pedophilic disorder. This is a specific instance of the general case that individuals are likely to choose the kind of pornography that corresponds to their sexual interests.

Prevalence The population prevalence of pedophilic disorder is unknown. The highest possible prevalence for pedophilic disorder in the male population is approximately 3%-5%. The population prevalence of pedophilic disorder in females is even more uncertain, but it is likely a small fraction of the prevalence in males.

Development and Course Adult males \νιψ pedophilic disorder may indicate that they become aware of strong or preferential sexual interest in children around the time of puberty—the same time frame in which males who later prefer physically mature partners became aware of their sexual interest in women or men. Attempting to diagnose pedophilic disorder at the age at which it first manifests is problematic because of the difficulty during adolescent development in differentiating it from age-appropriate sexual interest in peers or from sexual curiosity. Hence, Criterion C requires for diagnosis a minimum age of 16 years and at least 5 years older than the child or children in Criterion A. Pedophilia per se appears to be a lifelong condition. Pedophilic disorder, however, necessarily includes other elements that may change over time with or without treatment: subjective distress (e.g., guilt, shame, intense sexual frustration, or feelings of isolation) or psychosocial impairment, or the propensity to act out sexually with children, or both. Therefore, the course of pedophilic disorder may fluctuate, increase, or decrease with age. Adults with pedophilic disorder may report an awareness of sexual interest in children

that preceded engaging in sexual behavior involving children or self-identification as a pedo- phile. Advanced age is as likely to similarly diminish the frequency of sexual behavior involv- ing children as it does other paraphilically motivated and normophilic sexual behavior.

Risk and Prognostic Factors

Temperamental. There appears to be an interaction between pedophilia and antisociality, such that males with both traits are more likely to act out sexually with children. Thus, antisocial personality disorder may be considered a risk factor for pedophilic disorder in males with pedophilia.

Environmental. Adult males with pedophilia often report that they were sexually abused as children. It is unclear, however, whether this correlation reflects a causal influence of childhood sexual abuse on adult pedophilia.

Genetic and physiological. Since pedophilia is a necessary condition for pedophilic disorder, any factor that increases the probability of pedophilia also increases the risk of pedophilic disorder. There is some evidence that neurodevelopmental perturbation in utero increases the probability of development of a pedophilic orientation.

Gender-Related Diagnostic Issues

Psychophysiological laboratory measures of sexual interest, which are sometimes useful in diagnosing pedophilic disorder in males, are not necessarily useful in diagnosing this disorder in females, even when an identical procedure (e.g., viewing time) or analogous procedures (e.g., penile plethysmography and vaginal photoplethysmography) are available.

Diagnostic Markers

Psychophysiological measures of sexual interest may sometimes be useful when an individual's history suggests the possible presence of pedophilic disorder but the individual denies strong or preferential attraction to children. The most thoroughly researched and longest used of such measures is penile plethysmography, although the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis may vary from one site to another. Viewing time, using photographs of nude or minimally clothed persons as visual stimuli, is also used to diagnose pedophilic disorder, especially in combination with self-report measures. Mental health professionals in the United States, however, should be aware that possession of such visual stimuli, even for diagnostic purposes, may violate American law regarding possession of child pornography and leave the mental health professional susceptible to criminal prosecution.

Differential Diagnosis Many of the conditions that could be differential diagnoses for pedophilic disorder also sometimes occur as comorbid diagnoses. It is therefore generally necessary to evaluate the evidence for pedophilic disorder and other possible conditions as separate questions. Antisocial personality disorder. This disorder increases the likelihood that a person who is primarily attracted to the mature physique will approach a child, on one or a few occasions, on the basis of relative availability. The individual often shows other signs of this personality disorder, such as recurrent law-breaking. Alcohol and substance use disorders. The disinhibiting effects of intoxication may also increase the likelihood that a person who is primarily attracted to the mature physique will sexually approach a child. Obsessive-compulsive disorder. There are occasional individuals who complain about ego-dystonic thoughts and worries about possible attraction to children. Clinical interviewing usually reveals an absence of sexual thoughts about children during high states of sexual arousal (e.g., approaching orgasm during masturbation) and sometimes additional ego-dystonic, intrusive sexual ideas (e.g., concerns about homosexuality).

Comorbidity

Psychiatric comorbidity of pedophilic disorder includes substance use disorders; depressive, bipolar, and anxiety disorders; antisocial personality disorder; and other paraphilic disorders. However, findings on comorbid disorders are largely among individuals convicted for sexual offenses involving children (almost all males) and may not be generalizable to other individuals with pedophilic disorder (e.g., individuals who have never approached a child sexually but who qualify for the diagnosis of pedophilic disorder on the basis of subjective distress).

[–] DRHOY 1 points 3 years ago* (last edited 3 years ago) (1 children)

You seem to be someone interested in information. I hope to provide.

From the DSM-5:

Paraphilic disorders included in this manual are voyeuristic disorder (spying onothers in private activities), exhibitionistic disorder (exposing the genitals), frotteuristicdisorder (touching or rubbing against a nonconsenting individual), sexual masochismdisorder (undergoing humiliation, bondage, or suffering), sexual sadism disorder (inflicting humiliation, bondage, or suffering), pedophilic disorder (sexual focus on children), fetishistic disorder (using nonliving objects or having a highly specific focus on nongenital body parts), and transvestic disorder (engaging in sexually arousing cross-dressing). These disorders have traditionally been selected for specific listing and assignment of explicit diagnostic criteria in DSM for two main reasons: they are relatively common, in relation to other paraphilic disorders, and some of them entail actions for their satisfaction that, because of their noxiousness or potential harm to others, are classed as criminal offenses. The eight listed disorders do not exhaust the list of possible paraphilic disorders. Many dozens of distinct paraphilias have been identified and named, and almost any of them could, by virtue of its negative consequences for the individual or for others, rise to the level of a paraphilic disorder. The diagnoses of the other specified and unspecified paraphilic disorders are therefore indispensable and will be required in many cases. In this chapter, the order of presentation of the listed paraphilic disorders generally corresponds to common classification schemes for these conditions. The first group of disorders is based on anomalous activity preferences. These disorders are subdivided into courtship disorders, which resemble distorted components of human courtship behavior(voyeuristic disorder, exhibitionistic disorder, and frotteuristic disorder), and algolagnie disorders, which involve pain and suffering (sexual masochism disorder and sexual sadism disorder). The second group of disorders is based on anomalous target preferences. These disorders include one directed at other humans (pedophilic disorder) and two directed elsewhere (fetishistic disorder and transvestic disorder).The term paraphilia denotes any intense and persistent sexual interest other than sexual interest in genital stimulation or preparatory fondling with phenotypically normal, physically mature, consenting human partners. In some circumstances, the criteria "intense and persistent" may be difficult to apply, such as in the assessment of persons who are very old or medically ill and who may not have "intense" sexual interests of any kind. In such circumstances, the term paraphilia may be defined as any sexual interest greater than or equal to normophilic sexual interests. There are also specific paraphilias that are generally better described as preferential sexual interests than as intense sexual interests. Some paraphilias primarily concern the individual's erotic activities, and others primarily concern the individual's erotic targets. Examples of the former would include intense and persistent interests in spanking, whipping, cutting, binding, or strangulating another person, or an interest in these activities that equals or exceeds the individual's interest in copulation or equivalent interaction with another person. Examples of the latter would include intense or preferential sexual interest in children, corpses, or amputees (as a class), as well as intense or preferential interest in nonhuman animals, such as horses or dogs, or in inanimate objects, such as shoes or articles made of rubber. A paraphilic disorder is a paraphilia that is currently causing distress or impairment to the individual or a paraphilia whose satisfaction has entailed personal harm, or risk of harm, to others. A paraphilia is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for having a paraphilic disorder, and a paraphilia by itself does not necessarily justify or require clinical intervention. In the diagnostic criteria set for each of the listed paraphilic disorders. Criterion A specifies the qualitative nature of the paraphilia (e.g., an erotic focus on children or on exposing the genitals to strangers), and Criterion B specifies the negative consequences of the paraphilia (i.e., distress, impairment, or harm to others). In keeping with the distinction between paraphilias and paraphilic disorders, the term diagnosis should be reserved for individuals who meet both Criteria A and B (i.e., individuals who have a paraphilic disorder). If an individual meets Criterion A but not Criterion B for a particular paraphilia—a circumstance that might arise when a benign paraphilia is discovered during the clinical investigation of some other condition— then the individual may be said to have that paraphilia but not a paraphilic disorder. It is not rare for an individual to manifest two or more paraphilias. In some cases, the paraphilic foci are closely related and the connection between the paraphilias is intuitively comprehensible (e.g., foot fetishism and shoe fetishism). In other cases, the connection between the paraphilias is not obvious, and the presence of multiple paraphilias may be coincidental or else related to some generalized vulnerability to anomalies of psychosexual development. In any event, comorbid diagnoses of separate paraphilic disorders may be warranted if more than one paraphilia is causing suffering to the individual or harm to others. Because of the two-pronged nature of diagnosing paraphilic disorders, clinician-rated or self-rated measures and severity assessments could address either the strength of the paraphilia itself or the seriousness of its consequences. Although the distress and impairment stipulated in the Criterion B are special in being the immediate or ultimate result of the paraphilia and not primarily the result of some other factor, the phenomena of reactive depression, anxiety, guilt, poor work history, impaired social relations, and so on are not unique in themselves and may be quantified with multipurpose measures of psychosocial functioning or quality of life. The most widely applicable framework for assessing the strength of a paraphilia itself is one in which examinees' paraphilic sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors are evaluated in relation to their normophilic sexual interests and behaviors. In a clinical interview or on self-administered questionnaires, examinees can be asked whether their paraphilic sexualfantasies, urges, or behaviors are weaker than, approximately equal to, or stronger than their normophilic sexual interests and behaviors. This same type of comparison can be, and usually is, employed in psychophysiological measures of sexual interest, such as penile plethysmography in males or viewing time in males and females.

...

[–] DRHOY 1 points 3 years ago* (last edited 3 years ago) (3 children)

Here is a link to the full paper. ---------> http://74.208.31.225/scv/src/1571171090284.pdf

As a subject, paedophilia (both as a disorder and the material associated with it) is much worse than herding cats, and the consequences of this confusion are profoundly harmful.

A paedophilic disorder is a paraphilic disorder. There are many variations of these:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_paraphilias

A paedophilic disorder is ONLY:

"Pedophilic Disorder Diagnostic Criteria 302.2 (F65.4)

A. Over a period of at least 6 months, recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child or children"

  • DSM-V

"Natural" paedophilic disorders are exceptionally rare. By "natural" I imply a lack of "nurturing" causation, such as trauma.

On the face of it, I feel that this study was unethical. Participants were subjected to suggestions of children as sexual associates - an unacceptable harm in itself.

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