krnl386

joined 2 years ago
MODERATOR OF
[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago

Legacy API and app behaviour support. Ironically replacing the registry with something more straightforward would be relatively easy, unlike adding support for storing home directories on a drive other than C. Technically you can mount a different filesystem under c:/users to achieve this, but AFAIK that’s neither supported nor trivial to do.

I tried doing it, and gave up. Sure, most software will respect the path changes in the user’s registry hive, however, every once in a while a program will just assume that your home dir lives under c:\documents and settings$username - and that’s when it all goes south. Really frustrating this lack of consistency.

All in all, the OS is riddled with hacks and “supports” for legacy runtimes and behaviours. Heck, my username is poking fun at the fact that Windows 7 had support for the 386 (yes, Intel’s 80386 processor from the late 80’s) enhanced API. Windows 7…. My username is a “tribute” to a file called krnl386.exe that implemented a bunch of legacy API calls like how much RAM a system has or whether or not the OS is running in “386 enhanced mode” that were relevant back in Windows 3.x days… and still supported in Windows 7. That pretty much sums up why Windows is, and always will be, a hot mess.

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago

That is how you learn! Actually one of the best ways to learn, IMHO.

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago

Ditto here. Either I’m not doing it properly, or this doesn’t affect my build/OS.

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago (2 children)

Ah, that would break things! Any idea how the incorrect UUID got into the kernel boot parameters?

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago (3 children)

Windows is difficult to repair mainly because of the registry, IMHO. Microsoft’s claims that it should never require cleanup doesn’t really make sense… it’s the most practical advice given how convoluted it is, but the fact that a database that keeps getting written to constantly doesn’t ever need any kind of maintenance just doesn’t make sense to me.

[–] krnl386 1 points 2 years ago

To be fair, average users would never (or should never) encounter such an issue. The person asking uses Arch (I think?) which is by far not an “average person” distribution.

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Weird… the only thing I can think of is that maybe the UUID changes on every boot with live USBs, since the root filesystem is ephemeral …

[–] krnl386 12 points 2 years ago

Thanks for sharing. Very nice writeup.

[–] krnl386 2 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (3 children)

I think the key would be figuring out where this extra UUID is coming from. Maybe next time you try this, make a note of all the UUIDs on your system (including the bootable USB) and see which one ends up in the bootloader config.

Knowing what’s happening can help guide your Googling to find out why it’s happening and how to fix it.

[–] krnl386 3 points 2 years ago

Gentoo and Arch docs in general are amazing.

[–] krnl386 11 points 2 years ago

Congrats! I bet you learned a lot along the way…

[–] krnl386 10 points 2 years ago (19 children)

I presume these are filesystem UUIDs. I also presume from your other post, that you used a live USB to fix nvidia drivers? Note that nvidia driver installers/packages trigger a initrd rebuild, and if you do that in a live environment, it’s possible that you will get the UUID of your live USB filesystem and not your actual boot drive… at least that’s my guess.

If you booted into a live USB you need to make sure that you chroot into your install on your disk whenever doing any operations on the boot loader. That involves mounting your actual disk (eg, /dev/nvme0p1) somewhere on the live USB (eg, /mnt/example), then bind-mounting the proc, sys, dev, tempfs filesystems under /mnt/example/proc, /mnt/example/sys, etc. You may also need to mount /efi under /mnt/example/efi or boot/efi (wherever you have it in your system). Next, chroot to /mnt/example. You should now have a fully functional install you normally boot into, with the only difference being that the kernel booted off the USB drive. Now you can try reinstalling drivers, rebuilding initrd, reconfiguring the bootloader, etc. Since you’re chrooted, the system should see the proper UUIDs, in theory…

If you want a more comprehensive tutorial on how to do this, look for bootloader fixing tutorials.

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