Chemistry

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[Maurycyz] points out right up front: several of the reagents used are very corrosive and can produce toxic gasses. We weren’t sure if they were trying to dissuade us not to replicate it or encourage us to do so. The project in question is making strontium aluminate which, by the way, glows in the dark.

The material grows strongly for hours and, despite the dangers of making it, it doesn’t require anything very exotic. As [Maurycyz] points out, oxygen and aluminum are everywhere. Strontium sounds uncommon, but apparently, it is used in ceramics.

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Scott usually focuses on spaceflight and aviation topics, but there is some nice chemistry overlap in this video.

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Dr Thomas de Prinse undertakes the first two steps of his large-scale cubane synthesis in his shed.

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Another fantastic video from the OG YouTube Chemist.

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Dr Thomas de Prinse announces his intentions to repeat his cubane synthesis on a larger scale.

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I put an aluminum wok lid in the dishwasher and it came out with black marks on it. I’ve also seen other aluminum cookware come out with some kind of white powder specs on it.

So apparently aluminum is dishwasher unsafe. But obviously it’s not the water that’s the problem. It must be the detergent. So the question is, what can a lazy motherfucker like myself do? Why don’t I see aluminum-safe dishwasher detergents on the shelf?

Possibly related: Bailey’s creme liquor turns black underneath an aluminum cap. Is that a chemical reaction or spoilage, or something else?

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Thought u guys might find this useful

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AbstractCotton fiber fabric with practicability and functionality attracts much attention and plays an important role in many occasions. However, its surface contains many hydroxyl groups to show a hydrophilicity, leading to easy adhesion to stains to limit the application. In this work, polyglycidyl methacrylate (PGMA) was used as an oily and flexible matrix and graphene oxide (GO) particles were used as a filler. PGMA/GO composite modified fabrics with hydrophobicity, self-cleaning feature and wear resistance were prepared by constructing surface coatings. Compared with original fabric, PGMA/GO composite modified fabric has a surface hydrophobicity attributed to organic oily characteristic of PGMA, and high surface roughness from GO surface enrichment. The reasonable GO content (1 wt%) in composite coating makes the modified fabric exhibit the best overall performance (surface water contact angle of ~ 151.7°; chromatism of ~ 2.4; large water contact angle of ~ 140.2° after 200 surface wear cycles). This work provides an effective method for an industrial production of high-performance waterproof cotton garment fabrics.

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Consider watching this video with FreeTube, a nifty open-source program that lets you watch YouTube videos without Google spying on your viewing habits!

Combined with Libredirect, which automatically opens youtube links in Freetube, it becomes really slick and effortless to use.

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I acquired a ~16 year old laptop. The mat black plastic top (back of the LCD) is sticky. At first I thought the previous owner had stickers on the back that were removed. But that seems like a bad theory now. I rubbed it with a cloth and denatured alcohol and it only got slightly less sticky, but black residue came off on my hands and the cloth. This is apparently not adhesive.. it’s the plastic itself.

What’s my best move? I don’t suppose I can do anything to re-polymerize it. I don’t care about cosmetics.. I just don’t want it to be sticky and marking anything that touches it. One temptation is to put plastic film on it, like cling wrap. But that could just make a bigger mess.

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In the heart of World War II, as the Nazis took control of Copenhagen, a peculiar situation took place at the Institute of Theoretical Physics, led by physicist Niels Bohr. Two Nobel laureates Max von Laue and James Franck, fearing the confiscation of their gold Nobel Prize medals by the Nazis, had sent their medals to Bohr for safekeeping.

On the day the Nazis arrived in Copenhagen, Hungarian chemist Georgy de Hevesy, who was working in Bohr's lab, devised a plan to prevent the discovery of the medals. Initially considering burying the medals, they quickly dismissed the idea, fearing the thorough searches the Nazis would conduct. Instead, de Hevesy proposed a chemical solution — literally. Utilizing a mixture known as "aqua regia" (a blend of hydrochloric and nitric acids), he set about dissolving the gold medals. This concoction is one of the few substances capable of dissolving gold, a notably unreactive element. As the Nazis marched outside, de Hevesy dissolved the precious medals, reducing them to a colorless solution that eventually turned bright orange. The liquid containing the dissolved gold was then placed on a high shelf in the laboratory, where it remained unnoticed throughout the Nazi occupation​.

Post World War II, upon returning to the laboratory after V-E Day, de Hevesy found the beaker undisturbed on the shelf. The gold was recovered from the solution and returned to the Nobel Prize committee, who then reminted the medals and presented them back to Laue and Franck in a ceremony in 1952.

Source: Fermat’s Library via LinkedIn

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submitted 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]
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Periodic Videos have updated their scandium video.

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Another great video from NurdRage. One of the most detailed and methodical YouTube chemists.

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New NurdRage video!

Nice to see another amateur-accessible source of thorium, since incandescent gas mantles have mostly switched to yttrium.

I wonder what the easiest way would be to reduce the thorium dioxide to thorium metal?

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Making liquid nitrogen is quite an achievement, especially using salvaged air conditioner and refrigerator parts. A nice application of the Joule-Thomson effect and countercurrent exchange too.

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Another useful example of producing a strong acid from a weak acid by using precipitation as the driving force.

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Cody plays with thermite... again.

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