Same energy as "Option -h
not recognized; use --help
for the list of options".
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I can actually forgive that one since it's the fallback for any invalid argument.
Not always, way too often you just get a variation of "invalid option, use --help to get a list of options"
How about you show me by default like most apps?
They meant that you'd get the same message no matter what unrecognized option you use. So it's not like they added a specific check that if you type in -h they will give you the message, but instead you get the same message for any unrecognized option.
The thing in the OP only occurs if you type exit, so they specifically added that message to be shown when the interpreter clearly knows what you want, but you just didn't say it exactly right.
I mean, if I didn't use a correct flag, my next command will probably include -h / --help
You aren't wrong, it wouldn't be bad for it to just print the help in that case, at least when running interactive.
For automation, printing the full help of a more complex command would completely trash logs.
That just gave me the idea that it would be fun to inspect exit
a little.
Which led me down this path:
>>> repr(exit)
'Use exit() or Ctrl-Z plus Return to exit'
>>> dir(exit)
[(...), 'eof', 'name']
>>> exit.eof, exit.name
('Ctrl-Z plus Return', 'exit')
Okay, cool, the "Use exit() etc." blurb appears because it's the function's repr
, and the string is assembled from its name
and eof
properties.
Now let's try to make our own:
>>> exit.__class__
<class '_sitebuiltins.Quitter'>
>>> gtfo = exit.__class__()
TypeError: Quitter.__init__() missing 2 required positional arguments: 'name' and 'eof'
Oh Python, you shouldn't have.
>>> gtfo = exit.__class__("a big puff of smoke", "a sneaky skedaddle")
>>> gtfo
Use a big puff of smoke() or a sneaky skedaddle to exit
Beauty!
Obviously they need to make exit
's repr method raise a SystemExit
Does gtfo() then work as expected?
I don't think backticks are working with syntax highlighting (and it broke your codeblock)
This is art
It never occurred me to inspect this, nice find.
The dev thought "I know exactly what you meant, but I still insist you to do it my way".
The era of pedantry is finally over:
Direct support for REPL-specific commands like help, exit, and quit, without the need to call them as functions.
FINALLY! This has always annoyed me. If you’re gonna go through all the trouble of identifying that I want to exit, just DO it.
It’s not really much extra effort though
They just added so e text to the __repr__
method on the exit
callable object
That’s much easier than figuring out if your running this interactively and trying to figure out if this is going to break stuff.
Lemme golf that
~ $ python
Python 3.12.10 (main, Apr 9 2025, 18:13:11) [Clang 18.0.3 (https://android.googlesource.com/toolchain/llvm-project d8003a456 on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> class x:
... def __repr__(s):
... exit(0)
...
>>> xit = x()
>>> xit
~ $
Not that hard
repr is generally assumed to be side effect free and cheap to run, so things like debuggers tend to show repr of things in scope, including possibly exit
also then it behaves differently between repl and script, since repr never gets run. to do it properly it has to be a new repl keyword I imagine, but I still don't know if I'm sold on the idea
Good points. You're right, it does need solved at the shell level. Glad they did so.
The code isn’t high effort, it’s all the stuff you have to think about breaking
But generally I don’t think anyone prints exit in most contexts
Ps mad respect for doing that on your phone
I have a vivid memory when I was in first grade and asked my teacher if I can use the bathroom, and I got his bullshit response. I was a first grader, so I sat my ass back down and held it. Fuck this horse shit mentality.
Fine, if you're an adult, it's juvenile, but at that point people should understand the difference. Doesn't mean I won't lambast a MFer for being a pedantic prick though.
As an adult I'm asking nobody if I "may" use the bathroom. I might ask, "can I use YOUR bathroom" (notably not "may") or say "can you point me to the bathroom" because I am a human being with a right to access these facilities (Americans need not apply).
Teachers who feel the need to get one over on a child are pieces of shit. It teaches nobody anything except "adults are awful". Be nice to kids, you can fuck them up with something you don't think twice about.
May I exit
People seriously don't use ^D to exit REPLs and shells? So much faster.