this post was submitted on 08 Mar 2025
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A Boring Dystopia

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[–] [email protected] 100 points 4 months ago (4 children)

Landlording is not a profession.

Handyman is a profession. Real estate management is a profession. Landlording is simply siphoning money through the act of owning something.

The economy can tolerate a finite number of leaches before dying. We currently have too many. The ideal number is zero.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 4 months ago

It's also not capitalism.

Adam Smith is seen as the person most responsible for coming up with the concept of capitalism, and he hated landlords.

"Landlords' right has its origin in robbery. The landlords, like all other men, love to reap where they never sowed, and demand a rent even for the natural produce of the earth."

More details about what he thought of rent in his book An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations.

Adam Smith imagined a world with well-regulated capitalism. In that world, a capitalist might invest in a factory to make a widget. They'd take raw materials, use capital (including labour) and end up with a product that people would want to buy. That capitalist would always have to stay on their toes because if they got lazy, another capitalist could undercut them by using their capital better, to either undercut the widget's price, or to sell it more cheaply. This competition was key, as well as the idea of the capitalist putting in work to continuously improve their processes. A capitalist who didn't continually improve their processes would lose to their competitors, see their widget sales drop to zero, and go out of business.

In Adam Smith's time, the alternative to capitalism was feudalism, where a landlord owned a huge estate, had serfs working on that estate, and simply collected a cut of everything the serfs produced as rent. In that scenario, the landlord had to do almost no work. It was the farmers on their estate who did the work. The landlord just owned the land and charged rent. Originally, serfs were even tied to the land, so they weren't allowed to leave to work elsewhere, and their children were bound to the same land. But, even once that changed, there was still good farmland. The landlord could lower the rent until it was worth it for a farmer to work the land. The key thing is that the landlord didn't have to do anything at all, just own the land and charge rent for its use.

I think the reason that people are so pissed off with capitalism these days is that what we're really seeing is a neo-Feudalism, or what Yanis Varoufakis calls technofeudalism.

Think of YouTube. A person puts tons of time and money into making a video, they upload it to the only viable video platform for user-made video, YouTube. YouTube hosts the video, then charges a big cut of any advertising revenue the video generates, basically charging rent for merely being the "land" on which the video lives. In a proper capitalist world, there would be plenty of sites to host videos, plenty of ad companies competing to buy ad spots for a video, etc. But, YouTube is a monopoly, and internet advertising is a duopoly between Google and Facebook. They mostly don't even compete anymore, each has their own area of the Internet they control and so they're a local monopoly. This allows them to behave like feudal lords rather than capitalists. There's no need for them to innovate, no need for them to compete, they just own the land and charge rent. Same with Apple and their app store. There are no other app stores permitted on iPhones, so Apple can charge an outrageous 30%.

It goes well beyond tech though. Say you're a Canadian and you want to avoid American products, but you love your carbonated beverages. You could buy Coke, but that's American. Pepsi? That's American. Royal Crown cola? Sure sounds like it might be Canadian, or British, but no, it's American. Just look at the chain of mergers for its parent company: "Formed in July 2018, with the merger of Keurig Green Mountain and Dr Pepper Snapple Group (formerly Dr. Pepper/7up Inc.), Keurig Dr Pepper offers over 125 hot and cold beverages." Sure, if you look you can find specialty things like Jarritos, but the huge brands just dominate the shelves.

Capitalists hate capitalism, they want to be feudal lords, and since the time of Reagan / Thatcher / Mulroney / etc. competition hasn't been properly regulated, allowing all the capitalists to merge into enormous companies that no longer have to compete, and can instead act as feudal lords extracting rent.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 4 months ago (2 children)

what's the difference between real estate management and landlording?

[–] [email protected] 13 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Real estate Management is about rent collection, property maintenance, coordination of finding new tenants, etc. There's labor there.

Many single property landlords are also real estate management and handymen of their own properties. And that part of the situation is actual labor.

In common parlance, people will often conflate these. But I find this dilutes the harm caused by actual landlords, which are mostly large corporations that simply own property and collect income.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

actual landlords, which are mostly large corporations that simply own property and collect income.

You can think of a landlord, whether it’s a giant corporation or a family that owns two homes and rents one out, as an investor. They choose to keep their money in a property which they rent to someone else for a profit. But they do this rather than selling the property and investing in a restaurant, a local shop, the stock market, or just blowing the it.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

The difference is that housing is a finite, in fact scarce, requirement for life. You could also say that Nestle buying up all the water supplies is simply where they're choosing to invest. Sure, but it's still wrong.

It's an abuse of capitalism to create captive markets for basic necessities where people have no real choice but to purchase your goods. Adam Smith knew this.

Now you could say, "just move", but the fact is that there is not sufficient affordable housing available in this country to meet demand. And a good portion of that is held by investors.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

A landlord can pay a manager to take care of the properties they own for them.

A manager, on the other hand, cannot pay for someone else to "landlord" for them.

Landlording is about ownership, management is about labor.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 4 months ago (1 children)

The fact that landlording is bad and not a profession isn't the point.

The point is that @[email protected]'s argument failed to convincingly argue that because it was logically fallacious:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fallacy_of_division

In other words, the fact that thing A would "destroy of the economy if everyone did it" is an emergent property of everyone doing it, which doesn't apply to any single entity doing thing A.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Yes yes. Many people fail to accept hyperbole. You don't need to explain that you don't either.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago (2 children)

That guy said what I was pointing out. Also, it's not a hyperbole, it would absolutely destroy the economy if everyone did the same thing regardless of what that thing is. Even if everyone decided eating chicken would be the only protein that we eat would destroy the economy. Which is why I added my edit. It's not just about a profession, but anything, literally anything done in unison by every other human would wreck an economy.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Tangentially related: this comment chain reminded me of the categorical imperative (the first formulation in that article)

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Are you're saying that if an economy has an increse the concentration of farming activity then economic ouput will deteriorate as fast as if it were to have instead had the same increase the concentration of parasitic activity? Very interesting idea.

Maybe I'm dense but the only way I can see that working is if the parasites become super-effective livestock and can be turned into food that is either more nutrious or has a longer shelflife than the feedstock.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Huh? I'm saying if everyone dropped whatever it is they normally do and instead all do the same exact thing, it would ruin an economy. We need diversity regardless of whatever else is happening. We couldn't survive if everyone became farmers and no one become engineers. So ultimately, it's a pointless statement to say if everyone did anything, such as landlording, the economy would be ruined.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

ok, nice and realistic. No hyperbole here.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

What do you find hyperbolic about this? In fact, it's not even the first time it would happen. Why aren't there Dodo birds, or California red legged frogs? Why are we concerned about Blue fin tuna or sustainable seafood at all? We have a long history of humans deciding something is good and too many of us eat it, build on it, over fish it etc... How would land lording be any different or hyperbolic?

*Edit: And that's without everyone doing it as the OP originally suggested.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago (1 children)

it’s a pointless statement to say if everyone did anything

I was agreeing with this part, except that I think OP statement was 'hyperbolic' not 'pointless'; an exageration for rhetorical effect.

What I think is pointless is taking hyperbole (and most rhetoric) at face value and arguing about it. It is better to try to determine the underlying point being made (there probably is one if you look hard enough or enquire about it) and think about some more realistic scenarios.

I don't think the original point was about the vulnerability of the economy of mauritius due to overconcentration of the dodo industry ; or, the sustainability of a street entirely owned by landlords. Maybe someone wants to make some Ronald Coase type speculation about how property rights could have saved the dodo .

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Well, it's not hyperbolic because as I've said, sadly in life we've seen humans over consume far too many times.

I mean the best example I can give is climate change. It's very clear our over consumption of oils is destroying our environment. But humanities reaction thus far has shown to basically call it an exaggeration and ignore the problem. If we keep saying human over consumption is hyperbolic, that's how we get president Trump.